But not so fast. Before a star settles into middle age on the main sequence, it has to shake off some of its, youthful energy, in particular, more technically what's going on is that the end of. Collapse is accompanied by these polar outflows that we saw in the case of L1527 and even more directly columnated High velocity jets of material being ejected from the poles of the star. So along the axis of its rotation. It turns out that these fulfill a very important part in the mechanism of collapse of stellar formation itself, because they carry off excess angular momentum, allowing material to accrete under the star from the protoplanetary disc. The exact mechanism that governs their creation is still being nailed down but we can observe them, we can observe them because this ejected material plows at high speed into the surrounding gas. Compressing it and heating it and then as a result, the material glows. These were first discovered and termed, these objects, these regions of hot glowing gas were termed Herbig-Haro objects. I don't know how to pronounce either of those names correctly. But it was later discovered that they were associated with the formation of a star. So what were considered as two Herbig-Haro objects turned out in the middle. To conceal nassin star these can be 50,000, 100,000 astronomical units away took awhile to make sense of this and It we've been watching these objects for long enough now that we can actually produce a. Sequential year, frame a year of movies of their evolution. Here's the first Herbig-Haro object over eight years and you can see the jet expanding. Here's another film of another Herbig-Haro object and what you see here is that there's a structure to this jet that's being ejected. It's not a smooth jet, there are these clumps, they're about the size of the solar system to give you a scale. And these clumps are supposed to be expected to be regions where The ejector from one. rapid pulse are plowing into ejections from a previous pulse which tells you that there is a structure to this eject this process of ejection it's not completely smooth and What this causes in the vicinity of the star of course, is these huge stellar winds that we talked about, stars in this phase are low mass stars. At this phase of their existence are called, T Tauri stars, they exhibit irregular and rapid variability possibly associated, to, changes in the opacity of the, Dust and a clouds that still surround them they exhibit huge rates of mass loss as much as 100 millionth of a solar mass per year and this face can last for 10,000,000 years this is 1,000,000 times the rate at which the sun is losing mass to the solar wind currently so the sun in its 10,000,000 year tetori stage lost a lot more mass then it will use throughout its entire 10,000,000,000 year main sequence career and this winds are directed in. for out from the poles but when I say directed out from the poles you need to get a scale notice that the scale of this internal cylinder is about astronom a 100 astronomical units so that there is this outward flow in all directions. Out into the disk, except, at the very surface of the disk, the models as I said are not quite clear on how to model this. there use to be the prevailing opinion was at some point, that these waves are generated, the outflow is generated by the shock wave when the collapse stops, and there's in falling matter colliding with it. Of course as one would expect with the bipolar nature it turns out that the stellar magnetic fields play an important role. These are very violent and dramatic events. You can see that here in this movie. That bubble is, approximately 100 billion kilometers across, and it's dramatically growing. these other stellar types are the higher mass analogues of T Tauri stars. All star formation is accompanied by this violent outflow. This is what cleaned out the solar system. And now, having shaken that off, the sun is indeed ready to settle in with the.